Drama Portfolio Essay Example For Students

Dramatization Portfolio Essay In workshop one there was two types of dramatization; straight ad lib and instructor in-job. This was organized by having the class in a semi circle and the educator strolling in straight in-job as the director of the adolescent lodging. The educator said in-job that we were experienced advisors this naturally clarified on the job we were to play so we rushed to think as the structure was straight impromptu creation. Organizing the show as a semi hover of seats gave the impression it was a gathering or the like. The opening of the circle where the chief sat indicated the gathering was being lead by an individual of higher status. In the second 50% of the workshop the class was working two by two, the structure was still straight impromptu creation. We were carrying on from being specialists in this young inn however one of the sets was currently the young lady we were rewarding with treatment. This is the place our improvement came in to utilize. Our improvements was an image of a young lady shouting, holding her head in torment, encompassed by a lake with two individuals leaving. This was drawn by the young lady who was getting help. The point of the dramatization was to attempt to get as much data out of the young lady regarding why she had drawn this image, what it spoke to and discover who she was, utilizing treatment, as she didnt talk. The boost helped us with the structure since we couldnt plan what we would do however from the upgrade we could perceive what dramatization we could make. The two sets comprehended what the advisor would do yet nobody knew how the young lady would respond this was acceptable in light of the fact that the straight act of spontaneity would mean each sets dramatization piece would vary. During workshops two and three the critical second in our show piece was the point at which the upset young lady, who was being treated by specialists, was taken to a waterway. This was proposed by an advisor as the young lady had attracted water her image so perhaps taking her to a waterway would open her up. Her response to being taken to the waterway was a terrified one. The young lady became terrified and afterward observed a cigarette being lit this scared her significantly more and she ran in to a corner. This indicated the advisors that in addition to the fact that she had a peculiar response to water to open blazes as well so perhaps something had occurred in the past including flares and water that had made her have such a response. This was the noteworthy second in the show anyway because of absence of time we didnt get the opportunity to represent it as much as we would have enjoyed. On the off chance that we had the opportunity, I would put a red focus on the upset young lady, when she ran in the corner, and afterward play some emotional old style music to imply her frenzy. While the red spotlight would show the threat she was in before that made her terrified of the stream and lighter. After that I would do a flashback indicating what really happened that had made her so terrified. In workshop four we needed to make a bad dream arrangement dependent on a fear. Our gathering discussed the sorts of fears we could do however because of absence of time we couldn't make the bad dream succession. In the event that we had the opportunity to shape it I would have picked the fear; dread of clowns.I would begin by having the music playing at a moderate speed and the volume very low; progressively I would speed the music up and increment the volume. .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6 , .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6 .postImageUrl , .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6 , .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6:hover , .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6:visited , .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6:active { border:0!important; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6:active , .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6:hover { haziness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-design: underline; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-adornment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a 1a53e6 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u004e2b79270333030e784b683a1a53e6:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Dramatic Methods Essay PaperThe young lady would walk yet as the volume increments so would her pace. Now I trust her musings would be muddled, to show this, individuals off-stage would yell out her contemplations for instance; what's going on?, where am I? the voices would be resounded for a greater effect, for example, where am I? am I am I am I henceforth I would out of nowhere turn the lights off and stop the music to make a feeling of frenzy and nervousness inside the young lady and crowd, as no one knows whats going to occur. In the haziness I would welcome on four individuals in comedian veils, position them around the young lady, yet not very close, at that point turn the lights on yet have them on full and all hues, for example, splendid red, blue and green. Red being the most splendid making a feeling of peril and the green would give the stage a ghostly air. The young lady would acknowledge promptly and attempt to get away; her pace would be nearly robot-like in light of the fact that the frenzy of seeing the jokester veils has made it difficult for her to move, to stress this, the individuals in comedian covers would be speedy when moving and circle her as though she was being choked. The young ladies contemplations would now be ones of stun, dread and frenzy. Now I would make the conceal comedians yell her contemplations out at her; stunning her more, as the most thing she is alarmed of is presently thinking her considerations as well. This is the place I would end the bad dream grouping by turning the lights off out of nowhere and cause the veiled comedians to go off stage leaving the young lady on the floor. At the point when the lights slowly return on she will have recently woken up out of the blue as though she had a dreadful dream and lying on her pad would be the jokester veil and I would end the scene with her mouth open in dis may. In workshop five the structure for our first dramatization piece was chiseling a scene. This is the point at which one individual makes a scene at that point holds their position and lets someone else actually shape them utilizing their hands to change their physical stance. The individual I was chiseling was intended to hit somebody from behind. From where I was standing this looked unreasonable so I etched by drawing their arm nearer to the individual they were assaulting so it would look increasingly compelling, in addition, I made them turn away from the individual they were hitting since this would look as though they realized it wasn't right and they didnt need to get captured, in the scene there were SAS officials searching for rough individuals so viably it would appear as though the individual was being tired incase she/he got captured. A short time later, our class did a dramatization piece; the structure was discussion theater, instructor in-job and straight act of spontan eity. It was organized by having lines of seats where we as a whole sat and at the front was the place the educator in-job stood filling the role of the SAS meeting speaker. The purpose of the dramatization was for the educator in-job as the SAS speaker to advise us that we had been exceptionally picked to do an extremely high mystery strategic so we would need to move away from our homes for around a half year and not explain to our families why. Utilizing discussion theater for this show piece worked very well since when the speaker revealed to us we were on a top mystery strategic would need to move away without telling anybody was a serious stun so clearly we as a whole in-job had a conclusion about it. Gathering theater is acceptable to use for something like this as we control when we state or accomplish something and everybody hears a chance to voice their point of view. The straight impromptu creation functioned admirably on the grounds that it caused everybody to have something el se to state each time. .ue16b07e6fdaec700a0ddef39850467aa , .ue16b07e6fdaec700a0ddef39850467aa .postImageUrl , .ue16b07e6fdaec700a0ddef39850467aa .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ue16b07e6fdaec700a0ddef39850467aa , .ue16b07e6fdaec700a0ddef39850467aa:hover , .ue16b07e6fdaec700a0ddef39850467aa:visited , .ue16b07e6fdaec700a0ddef39850467aa:active { border:0!important; } .ue16b07e6fdaec700a0ddef39850467aa .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ue16b07e6fdaec700a0ddef39850467aa { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ue16b07e6fdaec700a0ddef39850467aa:active , .ue16b07e6fdaec700a0ddef39850467aa:hover { darkness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; we

Causes for Japanese Film Remakes

Foundations for Japanese Film Remakes Presentation Since the start of the 21st Century another pattern includes become typical inside the Hollywood awfulness type, Japanese thrillers are being bought and revamped for another crowd, evacuating the conventional hidden history and Americanising them for western watchers hanging tight for their next portion of dread and fear. In this exposition I will investigate the thinking behind this flood of revamps, taking a gander at the significant jobs individuals like Roy Lee and Vertigo Entertainment have played in their acknowledgment and triumphs. To do this I feel it is essential to take a gander at the state Hollywood awfulness was in previously, and how movies, for example, The Ring (2002) and The Grudge (2004) have changed things. Just as this I will take a gander at the contrasts between J-Horror and its American partner, and how these have made them an engaging possibility for revamping. It will likewise be significant for me to take a gander at the scholastic hypotheses behind changes, and the various sorts of redo there are, utilizing crafted by Druxman, Leitch and Greenberg to help out recognize the various methodologies utilized by Hollywood chiefs while handling these undertakings. Just as examining into why this has become so well known as of late, and what models there are in the past of comparative circumstances emerging, I’ll be endeavoring to anticipate to what extent this will keep going for, and the issues studios may experience by doing it for a huge scope. I will start in Chapter One by presenting crafted by Michael Druxman, Thomas Leitch and Harvey Roy Greenberg, summing up their compositions on the subject of revamps and taking a gander at how they each have various classifications of them, contingent upon the new movies style and the manner in which it is discharged. I will take a gander at Leitch’s hypothesis of the â€Å"triangular relationship† (1990: 139) which assists with clarifying how revamps contrast such a great amount from different forms of adjustment. Alongside these classifications of change I will endeavor to give instances of various movies which fit into the models, just as relating them to the present pattern of revamping J-Horror. In Chapter Two I will discuss the contrasts among Hollywood and Japanese loathsomeness styles, taking a gander at the two nations in length narratives in the class, focussing on things, for example, fables and neighborhood convention, attempting to find why the two styles are so extraordinary. I will take a gander at the inceptions and development of the J-Horror style, alongside the key movies and executives related with the development. Before focussing on Hollywood’s history of redoing, and a portion of the reasons and thinking behind doing it, taking a gander at movies, for example, Yojimbo (1961) and Shichinin no samurai (Seven Samurai, 1954) as instances of this event previously. Part Three will be a contextual investigation based around Ringu (1998) and The Ring (2002), calling attention to the distinctions and likenesses between the two movies. Using representations I will distinguish significant scenes where Gore Verbinski has either nearly duplicated precisely or definitely adjusted the shot from Hideo Nakata’s unique. I will attempt to relate my contentions and perceptions to other contemporary instances of J-Horror changes, again discussing the social contrasts between the two nations and how thusly that has influenced the look and feel of the two movies. At long last I will finish up by taking a gander at the eventual fate of changing J-Horror, featuring future movies being developed and how Hollywood is presently misusing new markets. I will sum up my discoveries from past parts and use them to attempt to foresee to what extent this spell of revamping will keep going for and on the off chance that it will keep on being as monetarily fruitful as it has been up until now. Part One Classifications of Remake Since the time the beginning of Hollywood film films have been revamped, rethought and adjusted for new, consistently evolving crowds. Much of the time it has demonstrated that if a film was fruitful the first run through cycle a change will be similarly so. The maker or studio settle on the choice that the first story is as yet reasonable (Druxman: 1975: 13) and can by and by bring in large cash in the cinematic world. This has prompted this pattern expanding quickly in the course of the most recent couple of decades, with new material getting harder to drop by. Before I broadly expound on the kinds of revamps and how they identify with the present pattern of redoing Asian repulsiveness, I should obviously characterize what a change really is. A change is substantially more than a film dependent on a previous screenplay (Verevis: 2006: 1), as it tends to be separated into much more definitions. The continuation/prequel, adjustment, tribute, rethinking, film arrangement and the retour aux sourced are every one of the a kind of redo (Delaney Potamitis: 2004: 1), with films falling under one of them. Leitch states that the explanation revamps contrast such a great amount from different adjustments to another media is expected to the â€Å"triangular relationship† (Leitch: 1990: 139) they build up among themselves, the first film and the property wherein both depend on. This has come about in light of the fact that commonly makers of a revamp pay no adjustment charges to the producers of the first film, however rather buy adjustment rights from the creators of the dependent on property (Leitch: 1990: 139). This appears to be unusual as it is the two movies which will contend with one another, frequently being discovered one next to the other on store racks, and not the first property and the changed film (Leitch: 1990: 139). It is frequently the situation that the first film profits by the arrival of a revamp, as it acquires a new crowd who are regularly keen on viewing the first film too. On account of Ringu, you can obviously observe that the showy arrival of its revamp made its prominence take off higher than any time in recent memory [fig 1.1] (pro.imdb.com). Numerous writings have been composed with respect to the subject of changing film, and specifically taking a gander at separating the revamp into littler progressively explicit classifications. The works of Robert Eberwein, Michael Druxman, Harvey Roy Greenberg and Thomas Leitch, have characterized various kinds of changed film between them, from the wide and obscure to the amazingly explicit. These books and papers can demonstrate supportive when looking at changed film, particularly in attempting to distinguish why the film being referred to has been revamped, and the intuition behind it. I plan to utilize these definitions to help answer my own inquiry of why there is such an appeal for westernizing Japanese ghastliness. In one of the primary writings devoted exclusively to the subject of the film change, Make It Again, Sam, Druxman embarks to address three inquiries through the examination of thirty three movies and their revamps (1975: 9). These inquiries are â€Å"Why was the image remade?†, â€Å"How was the redo not the same as the first to the extent significant story changes were concerned?† and â€Å"What was the basic response to the remake?† (Druxman: 1975: 9). While looking for a meaning of a â€Å"remakeâ€Å" for his work Druxman concluded that he would not consider evident spin-offs of movies, and rather center predominantly around those that depended on a â€Å"common scholarly source† (1975: 9, for example, a current screenplay, novel, play, and so on. Three main considerations are portrayed as driving â€Å"industry pragmatism† (Verevis: 2006: 5) with respect to Hollywood’s practice of redoing. Druxman contends that the first of these components is that the studios’ choice to revamp is a â€Å"voluntary one† (1975: 13) in light of the way that the content is as yet important today and could demonstrate effective. Anyway during the 1930s and 1940s, in the studio commanded time, they had to deliver a specific measure of movies consistently (Druxman: 1975: 13). Makers ended up with no option than to begin utilizing recently recorded motion pictures as hotspots for new â€Å"B† and at times top-of-the-charge creations (Verevis: 2006: 6). These refreshed plots were basically equivalent to their ancestor, with simply the settings and characters being changed somewhat. Druxman’s second point is that it was basic practice for studios to buy rights to plays, books and stories, so they could then deliver different renditions of these without giving the copyright holder extra installments (Verevis: 2006: 6). As Literary works of art, for example, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and The Three Musketeers where in the open space, it implied that no underlying installment would need to be paid for their sensational rights (Verevis: 2006: 6). The last factor is basic financial matters; built up movies can be revamped so as to misuse the consistently changing creation methods and celebrities. That is the reason these old stories were, and will keep on being, continually revived. On the off chance that a studio has bought the rights to something they will need to re-try and discharge it whatever number occasions as could reasonably be expected so as to expand their benefit. Through Druxman’s definitions and top to bottom investigation of Hollywood revamps he concocts three classifications which he feels they can fall under; the immediate, masked and the non-change (Druxman: 1975: 15). The immediate redo class contains films that don't endeavor to shroud the way that they depend on prior creations (Druxman: 1975: 15). Such creations may embrace another title and roll out certain improvements to the account picture (Verevis: 2006: 7), however it is essentially a similar film being changed, with not even the exposure battles concealing this reality (Druxman: 1975: 15). The principle goal of these immediate changes is to attract two kinds of film watchers. The individuals who have seen and delighted in the first, and are interested about this new change, and the individuals who have heard beneficial things about the first so need to see this form as the more seasoned is no longer available for use (Druxman: 1975: 18). His subsequent class, the hidden redo is a film which is either refreshed with little change, or totally retitled and afterward masked, with the assistance of

Mean Season essays

Mean Season articles Storms are a natural fiasco. Individuals in tropical storm inclined areas most need to know: when and where the following typhoon will make landfall and exactly how amazing the tempests will be the point at which they do hit. For the most exact admonition potential, individuals depend on the meteorologists. Still a not many relentless issues stay, similar to that forecasters can't generally foresee climate nor how much a typhoon will heighten before it hits land. That is a issue for individuals in the way of a tempest who need to know whether its enough just to nail compressed wood over the windows, or in the event that they should leave town inside and out. The requirement for better tropical storm determining will turn out to be more critical presently just as later on to come. It won't take more than a bunch of serious tropical storms striking area on the swarmed and thickly created U.S. East Coast to cause harm during the several billions of dollars. Forecasters depend on patterns in the worldwide atmosphere that harmonize with the high points and low points of Atlantic storm action. One indicator, the warming of the central Pacific, disturbs climate across a significant part of the globe. Moves in air course disturb the vertical dissemination in Tropical tempests, which keep them from developing into storms. Researchers are certain that Atlantic storms collect finished Africa. The crash of hot, dry air over the Sahara Desert, including warm, sodden air from the tropical wilderness will conceive an offspring. The crash will cause unsettling influences in the climate called Hurricane Seedlings. Each season there is around 60 seedlings passed up the exchange winds. From the outset, Seedlings are simply groups of tempests, yet in a normal year, nine will advance into named tropical storms and around six become typhoons. On their way over the sea, seedlings feed on the warmth in warm ... <!

Two Tips For Writing An Essay On Your Self

Two Tips For Writing An Essay On Your SelfWriting an essay on your self is really not difficult at all and the following two tips will surely help you out. After knowing all this, you should be able to answer all the questions that you have and be able to prove the value of what you are writing.First, you should understand the fact that you should write as if you are talking to someone. Write as if you are having a conversation with someone. If you do this, you will find that it is easier for you to talk about yourself. When you are having a conversation with a friend, you just switch from one topic to another and you find that it is hard to talk about yourself.You should also keep in mind that you should keep talking about your self. When you talk about yourself, you will not only sound knowledgeable but you will also feel that you are very useful and you are doing something that you really like.Second, you should keep in mind that you should also write what you know. If you are not sure about something, then just write it. This will not only help you get rid of your fears, but you will also have some knowledge in your hand that you can use when you need it.Third, you should also focus on how you feel about yourself. Keep in mind that in most cases, people tend to think that they know about the topics about their self. But, there are people who are not aware about themselves and if you do this, you will find that it is easier for you to think about your self.Lastly, you should really write about your self. You should not allow others to influence your ideas because it is not their decision. Keep in mind that you will be thinking about yourself and not the opinions of others.Writing an essay on yourself is not difficult at all. If you follow these two tips, you will be able to get rid of all your problems about your self. You will also be able to have confidence in yourself and you will be able to talk about yourself more effectively.

Madd Essay - 887 Words

MADD Ronice Washington BSHS/355 6/5/2013 Carol Felcyn MADD Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD) is a nonprofit organization in the United States that seeks to stop drunk driving, support those affected by drunk driving, prevent underage drinking, and overall push for stricter alcohol policy. The Irving, Texas–based organization was founded in 1980 in California by Candice Lightner after her 13-year-old daughter Cari was killed by a drunk driver. On May 3, 1980 Lightner’s 13-year-old daughter, Cari, was killed by a drunken hit-and-run driver at Sunset and New York Avenues in Fair Oaks, California. The 46-year-old driver, who had recently been arrested for another DUI hit-and-run, left her body at the scene. MADDs original goal†¦show more content†¦(Hanson, 2002-2007). There were a lot of different policies put in place as a result of MADD’s persistence. The police force soon grew to include every recognized highway safety group in the state, along with legislators, insurance companies, law enforcement agencies, etc. The power of numbers was soon evident as the Coalition set legislative initiatives and used its power and influences to bring them to the public and to the forefront. Within two years, a graduated license law was passed that would require teens receive more driver training before hitting the highways alone. Other laws passed in that time included a secondary seat belt law, stiffer penalties for driving under the influence with children in the vehicle, the long-fought for Open Container law, and finally after 15 years, the .08 BAC law. Following are a couple of laws that MADD is spearheading in this state: Improve the enforcement of DUI/DWI laws with Sobriety Checkpoint Sobriety checkpoints are an effective, constitutional way to stop drunk driving that reduce alcohol-related fatalities by an average of 20%. 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From these statistics, itRead MoreEssay on MADD, A Driving Force for Change1257 Words   |  6 Pages’s mission statement was â€Å"to aid the victims of crimes performed by individuals driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, to aid the families of such victims and to increase public awareness of the problem of drinking and drugged driving. 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You are automatically startled and jump to pick it up after the second ring. That feeling in your stomach tells you that something is terribly wrong. It is the police on the other end of the line telling you that your daughter has been in a fatal accident. As the officer is talking, you seem to freeze and zone out. Your spouse is up now and takes the phone and talks to the officer to find out what is going onRead MoreMothers Against Drunk Driving Essay729 Words   |  3 Pageswas founded on September 5, 1980 by Candy Lightner. Lightner started the organization after her 13-year old daughter was killed by a drunk driver. The purpose of MADD is to make an effort in trying to stop drunk driving, help prevent underage drinking, seek for stricter driving policies, and help families affected by drunk driving. MADD has helped more than 330,000 lives and is still helping. In July, 1984 Mothers Against Drunk Drivers decided to change the name t o Mothers Against Drunk Driving becauseRead MoreEssay Titled Mothers against Drunk Driving,710 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Mothers against Drunk Driving Introduction Mothers against drunk driving also known as MADD is an organization that was founded on September 5th 1980. This lobbying group was founded by a mother whose daughter was killed in an accident caused by a drunk driver. Its original mission or purposes as declared in its incorporation article were to assist the victims of crimes performed by individuals driving under the influence of drugs and/or alcohol, and the families of the victims, and also toRead MoreGovernment Esssay Essay715 Words   |  3 Pagesorganizations in the United States such as the MADD, LULAC, and NAACP can educate and help our fellow citizens of America change laws that might well need to be changed. As well as explaining the common interest these groups are concerned with. First you might ask what is the MADD and what do those letters stand for? Well I will tell you MADD is a lobby group for drinking and driving and they’re a huge organization throughout North America. MADD stands for Mothers Against Drunk Driving and they’reRead More Driving Under the Influence Essay1409 Words   |  6 PagesChildren see their parents, or other adults figures, have a beer or a cocktail and get in the car. Thus, making it seem like it is acceptable to drink and drive. â€Å"One in three people will be involved in an alcohol-related crash in their lifetime† (MADD). Driving under the influence is measured by a person’s blood alcohol level (BAC). BAC is determined by the concentration of alcohol in the bloodstream. Individual counties and states have their own legal level on blood alcohol percentages thatRead More Crusaders against the Wrong Choices Essay1489 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to http://www.madd.org, 41% of all traffic accidents in the country are alcohol-related. In 2002, this added up to a grand total of 17,419 deaths caused by somebody getting behind the wheel of a car while under the influence of alcohol (MADD). Naturally, statistics such as these, if the were presented effectively, would probably make quite a large number of people want to do something about the unnecessary deaths across the country. That’s where SADD comes in. SADD isRead MoreThe Theory Of Public Health1657 Words   |  7 Pagesshortcomings. Population based intervention : MADD (mothers against drunk driving) Howard County. Drinking alcohol is a part of many individuals life but for a significant proportion the amount and pattern causes harm both to themselves and others. Harms can include injuries, alcohol poisoning , chronic health problems, road trauma, offending and abuses of others. (health policy approach, 2016). MADD is a non profit organisation dedicated to eliminating

Literary Analysis Of The Jungle - 807 Words

American novelist Upton Sinclair wrote a book we all know as The Jungle, which portrays the harsh conditions and terrible lives of immigrants in the United States. In doing so, Sinclair exposes the meat industry’s harsh working conditions, health violations, and unsanitary practices. The Jungle is one example where the communication of a message generated a profound effect on the world. The novel uses rhetorical devices, a distinct tone, and three modes of persuasion to prove the meat industry’s overall lack of sanitation. Some Americans didn’t think that the novel had a single impact on America and American lives. However, the novel brought to light the terrible, nasty conditions of the meat packing industry, creating riots throughout the†¦show more content†¦For example, he appeals to the emotions of the audience when he described the horrible working conditions. Aristotles three modes of persuasion helped Sinclair create a novel that generated a profound effect on America because it played on the emotions of the audience and made them feel like they needed to help make a change. Murray writes that, †A good piece of writing is always marked by a consistent, individual tone†, meaning if a writer doesn’t have a clear consistent tone then the message will not be received in the same way as pieces of writing with a strong consistent tone. Throughout his novel, Sinclair develops a strong, candidly grim, tone. Sinclair’s tone supported his message to change the world by giving readers the chance to understand the horrors that were happening inside the meat packing industry. Paine changed the world when he wrote Common Sense advocating the thirteen colonies’ independence from Great Britain. Rhetorical devices were one of the many techniques used to get his message across to his audience. 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Network Routing and Switching Cloud Computing

Question: Discuss about thr Network Routing and Switching for Cloud Computing. Answer: 1: A routing table contains the information about the neighbor nodes and it checks that a data packet, which needs to transmit from source to destination node, use the routing table. Now according to the given scenario the routing information in showing below. Subnet Mask IP address Next-hop address Interface 255.255.0.0 150.3.0.0 150.3.0.3 Loopback 255.255.0.0 150.3.0.3 200.10.50.1 Switch 255.255.0.0 150.3.0.3 210.10.40.1 Switch 255.255.0.0 200.10.50.1 200.10.50.2 Ethernet 255.255.0.0 200.10.40.1 200.10.40.2 Ethernet 2.A Block One Contains 120 addresses Starting Address Last Address Net Mask Wildcard Mask 172.154.60.0 172.154.60.121 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 Block two Contains 60 addresses Starting Address Last Address Net Mask Wildcard Mask 172.154.60.123 172.154.60.183 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 Block three Contains 30 addresses Starting Address Last Address Net Mask Wildcard Mask 172.154.60.185 172.154.60.215 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 Block four Contains 12 address Starting Address Last Address Net Mask Wildcard Mask 172.154.60.217 172.154.60.229 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.255 2.B The given subnet is 172.154.60.0/24, which includes 255 usable host address. After allocating, the host address of four subnets the remaining host addresses are 34. 3.A The provided UDP header dump is BB400045003AFF10, where BB40 or 47936 is the source port number. 3.B The provided UDP header dump is BB400045003AFF10, where destination port number is (0045) or 69. 3.C The provided UDP header dump is BB40 0045 003A FF10, where the third four alphanumeric value 003A, which is the size of the data packet. Now calculate the size from this value 003A or 58, (58-8) = 50 bytes. 3.D In that case, if the destination port is smaller than the source port then it may come from client to server. Here the destination port number is 69, which is very well known Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) port. Therefore, the researcher can assume that it is a request from a client to sever. 3.E Here the client process is a Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP). 4. Introduction This report provides an overview of the Cloud-managed wireless network system. Cloud-managed wireless networking is the application of the wireless networking over cloud for providing a fast, secure and reliable wireless access (Babaoglu 2012). It uses AP or access points and the virtual controllers present in the cloud. Thus, the requirement of any hardware controller is eliminated. The cloud-managed wireless network increases the scaling of the wireless implementation of the networking. Architecture of Cloud-managed wireless network Figure1: Sample cloud network structure (Source: Aerohivewireless.ca 2016) The Cloud-managed wireless network creates a wireless network for accessing the server. A reliable with high-performance feature wireless APs, security appliance and switches are used for the configuration of the wireless network. The AP autonomously switches the packets and it is dependant on the authentication, encryption, and application for accessing the control. The cloud service is connected to the wireless network using SaaS or software as a service configuration. The failure in the cloud structure does not affect the data transmission because the data transmission controls is done over the AP or access points (Erl et al. 2013). Advantages and Disadvantages of Cloud-managed wireless network Figure2: Advantages and disadvantages of Cloud-managed wireless network (Source: Alzahrani et al. 2014) Advantages: The cloud-managed wireless network provides the function of mobility and connection for the devices. The design is cost effective in its initial phase of implementation. The user can be benefitted with different ways for the data transfer and sharing with ease (Alzahrani et al. 2014). Disadvantages: The cloud-managed wireless network has certain disadvantages like insecurity of data stored over the cloud network, post implementation high costing factor, and lack of physical protection. The system is based on the virtual concept of the cloud network so there are chances that cybercriminals can hack and leak the data from the network (Hamlen et al. 2012). Key service providers of Cloud-managed wireless network Air-Watch: VMware acquired this cloud service providing company recently in 2014 and their clients are IBM and Mobile-Iron. ATT is another cloud wireless network provider that provides LTE service to its customers. Broadcom (sort of) is the wireless network system that is widely used all over the world. Cisco is the leading brand for the wireless network company that provides cloud function. Types of Cloud Services Figure3: 3types of Cloud Services (Source: Bitshead.com 2016) Cloud services are available on three types by the type of services, SaaS, IaaS and PaaS. Each of the services has a key feature that classifies the cloud type. SaaS is based on Software for service providing; IaaS is based on Information for service providing and PaaS is based on the platform for service providing (Moreno-Vozmediano et al. 2012). Conclusion The Cloud-managed wireless network system is the latest technology that enables the cloud computing to the network system. It helps in creating an access point for the network access to the users. The system uses AP or access points and the virtual controllers to eliminate the requirement of any hardware controller. The Cloud-managed wireless network system has provided the mobility to the data access but it lacks the security of the data. The data security can be gained by the utilisation of the authentication and encryption process at the access point (Biham and Shamir 2012). 5.A The provided IPv6 address FDEC:: CF:0:FFFF. Where the zero values may change with two colons one after another like this (::). therefore the full address is FDEC: 0000:0000:0000:0000:00CF:0000: FFFF. 5.B Here the given IPv6 address is 2001: A100: FC1:: A4B8: AE12:3217: FCBA, where the type is GLOBAL-UNICAST and the prefix length, is 64. 5.C here the provided IPv6 address is 0:: FFFF:194.42.12.7, which is an IPv4MAP and its prefix length is 64. Bibliography Alzahrani, A., Alwan, N. and Sarrab, M., 2014, April. Mobile cloud computing: advantage, disadvantage and open challenge. In Proceedings of the 7th Euro American Conference on Telematics and Information Systems(p. 21). ACM. Babaoglu, O., Marzolla, M. and Tamburini, M., 2012, March. Design and implementation of a P2P Cloud system. InProceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing(pp. 412-417). ACM. Babaoglu, O., Marzolla, M. and Tamburini, M., 2012, March. Design and implementation of a P2P Cloud system. InProceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing(pp. 412-417). ACM. Bernardos, C., 2015. Proxy mobile IPv6 extensions to support flow mobility. Bernardos, C., La Oliva, A., Serrano, P., Banchs, A., Contreras, L.M., Jin, H. and Ziga, J.C., 2014. An architecture for software defined wireless networking.Wireless Communications, IEEE,21(3), pp.52-61. Biham, E. and Shamir, A., 2012.Differential cryptanalysis of the data encryption standard. Springer Science Business Media. Cheng, B.N., Wheeler, J., Hung, B., Moore, S. and Sukumar, P., 2013, December. A comparison of IP header compression schemes in MANETs. InPerformance Computing and Communications Conference (IPCCC), 2013 IEEE 32nd International(pp. 1-9). IEEE. Cooper, A., Tschofenig, H., Aboba, B., Peterson, J., Morris, J., Hansen, M. and Smith, R., 2013. Privacy considerations for internet protocols.Internet Architecture Board. Dannewitz, C., Kutscher, D., Ohlman, B., Farrell, S., Ahlgren, B. and Karl, H., 2013. Network of Information (NetInf)An information-centric networking architecture.Computer Communications,36(7), pp.721-735. Davies, J., 2012.Understanding ipv6. Pearson Education. Duan, J., Faker, P., Fesak, A. and Stuart, T., 2013. Benefits and drawbacks of cloud-based versus traditional ERP systems.Proceedings of the 2012-13 Course on Advanced Resource Planning. Erl, T., Puttini, R. and Mahmood, Z., 2013.Cloud computing: concepts, technology, architecture. Pearson Education. Hamlen, K., Kantarcioglu, M., Khan, L. and Thuraisingham, B., 2012. Security issues for cloud computing.Optimizing Information Security and Advancing Privacy Assurance: New Technologies: New Technologies,150. Lahlou, M.K. and Grimault, J.L., Orange, 2015.Methods and devices for routing data packets between IPv4 and IPv6 networks. U.S. Patent 9,019,965. Mahajan, M.A.N. and Shaikh, I.R., 2015. Detecting Covert Channels in TCP/IP Header with the Use of Naive Bayes Classifier. Masud, M.A.H. and Huang, X., 2012. An e-learning system architecture based on cloud computing.system,10(11). Moreno-Vozmediano, R., Montero, R.S. and Llorente, I.M., 2012. IaaS cloud architecture: From virtualized datacenters to federated cloud infrastructures.Computer, (12), pp.65-72. Mur, D.C. and Costa, X.P., Nec Europe Ltd., 2015.Method for operating a wireless terminal as an access point and wireless terminal. U.S. Patent 9,100,977. Oki, E., Rojas-Cessa, R., Tatipamula, M. and Vogt, C., 2012.Advanced internet protocols, services, and applications. John Wiley Sons. Oran, D. and Stapp, M., Cisco Technology, Inc., 2015.Caching data in an information centric networking architecture. U.S. Patent Application 14/733,849.

Righting Wrongs through Writing an Example of the Topic Literature Essays by

Righting Wrongs through Writing German Nazis oppressed and murdered Jews by the millions. White slave masters oppressed their black slaves before slavery was abolished in America. Likewise, women have been oppressed in illiterate societies. And, the Darfur genocide story has been in the news for some time. In fact, oppression may be described as a sun that never seems to set. It happens around the world almost all of the time. Writers and poets take responsibility for describing the facts of oppression. But, there are various ways of righting wrongs by writing about oppression. Maxine Hong Kingstons (2006) short story, No Name Woman describes wrongs committed unto a Chinese woman in the 1920s. Langston Hughes poems, Negro and The Negro Speaks of Rivers also touch upon oppression; yet one of these poems offers hope to Africans that have suffered oppression in America, while the other simply asks the reader to understand the African American as a human being with his or her entire human baggage seeing that Africans h ad been dehumanized by the whites of America. The themes of Kingstons No Name Woman and Hughes Negro and The Negro Speaks of Rivers are based in stories of oppression. Need essay sample on "Righting Wrongs through Writing" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Undergraduates Usually Tell EssayLab writers: Who wants to write assignment for me? Specialists propose: Essaylab.Com Can Provide You With The Winning Academic Essay Writing Services Cheap Writing Service Reviews Custom Essay Order Review Essay Company Kingstons short story, No Name Woman, begins with the narrators mother informing her about her aunts suicide and asking her to keep it as a secret. The narrators family refuses to acknowledge the aunt as a part of their past lives. The narrators mother nevertheless tells the story of the no name woman, namely the aunt who committed suicide (Kingston). The no name woman was married in 1924 in China, as part of a ceremony that celebrated many marriages at the same time. When her husband left for work, as other husbands married during the same celebrations also left, she was expected to wait on money from him. But, she ended up getting pregnant many years after her husbands departure. When the baby was about to arrive, her family house was raided by angry protesting villagers. The no name woman gave birth to her first child in a pigsty. The following morning she was found dead with her child in the family well. Apparently, it was a suicide (Kingston). The narrators mother would like to warn her daughter about getting pregnant outside of marriage. After describing such warnings, the narrator explains certain aspects of her life as a Chinese American. She goes deeper into discussion about her aunt, too. According to the narrator, the no name woman must have been forced into adultery. The narrator also makes conjectures about why the no name woman was sent out of her in-laws home and whether the adulteror was one of the village raiders (Kingston). Some of the problems related to Chinese culture that the narrator raises include the loudness of their speech. Yet, the narrator must wonder about the silence that her aunt must have been forced to keep. The no name woman apparently committed suicide out of a sense of shame. Her people could not have tolerated an adulteress among them, which is why her family house was subjected to a raid. The fact that her family refuses to acknowledge her now that she is dead is another problem about Chinese culture that the narrator has set out to complain of. After all, the no name woman had been subjected to oppression, according to the narrators conjecture (Kingston). Punishing the woman for the crime of another is the main complaint about Chinese culture that Kingstons story raises. Kingston would like to shock her readers with her story of the oppressed aunt. Readers are supposed to understand the story as a warning against oppressive behavior. Although there is no clear warning in Kingstons story, the very fact that it is a story of oppression delivers it as a warning to readers. Oppression is bad the story states this loud and clear. It is injustice to commit acts of oppression Kingston would like her readers to know. Yet, Hughes does not only want his readers to understand oppression but also offer hope to the oppressed apart from his attempt to humanize those that have been dehumanized in the past. By writing about oppression that her aunt suffered, the narrator in Kingstons story also humanizes the dehumanized aunt. After all, once the reader has understood the dehumanization of the aunt in Kingstons story, he or she is expected to consider the alternatives in the aunts situation. In other words, it is inevitable for the reader of Kingstons story to ask, What could have been done better in the aunts situation? Moreover, once Kingston has analyzed the mindset of the oppressors of the aunt, she expects her readers to infer that theirs was inhumane behavior. Of course, Hughes played an important role as a writer and thinker of the Harlem Renaissance. This was an artistic movement of African Americans that arose during the 1920s to celebrate the lives and culture of Africans in the United States (Langston Hughes). Because most of the African Americans had been brought to the New World as slaves of white masters, it was poets and writers like Hughes, an African American man, that helped to change the perception of African Americans in the minds of the whites once slavery had been abolished. Hughes poems, The Negro Speaks of Rivers published in 1926, and Negro published in 1958, therefore depict African Americans as ordinary human beings like everybody else, and yet richer in culture and civilization than many others, seeing that they have participated in the construction of the great pyramids, mentioned in both poems. Hughes was direct and open about the fact that his writings were meant to uplift the conditions confronting Africans in the United States (Langston Hughes). Kingston merely describes the fact that it is illiteracy combined with poverty that must be held responsible for cultural customs that seem at odds with shared human values. The fact that Chinese people of the time of the no name woman would rather erase the memory of an adulteress than forgive her is horrific. Raiding her house at the time of her first babys delivery is even worse. But, then, there are plenty of problems connected with culture that transpire in villages of poor countries. An example distributed by the media is that of honor killings in the Indian subcontinent. These killings are based on the presumption of village elders that it is better to kill an adulteress than to bear her as a shame upon her entire family. What is more, it is a known fact that women are disproportionately hurt by such cultural traditions in far off places where human rights organizations may still not establish their presence as they would like. Kingston would like to right the wrongs in all such cultures. Unlike Hughes who writes for African Americans of his time, Kingston is not writing for the no name woman in her own time. Rather, hers is a generic story of oppression of women in poor countries where illiteracy is rampant. Africans of America had been slaves, so therefore the whites did not respect them enough even after the abolishment of slavery. Hughes The Negro Speaks of Rivers was published at the time of the Harlem Renaissance. His poem, Negro, on the other hand, was published at a time when racism was considered a huge problem to struggle against in the United States. Many battles were fought to set blacks equal to whites in the minds of all Americans. Hughes contribution of the 1950s, his poem Negro, was only different to the extent that it was a literary contribution. Countless other Africans were fighting on the streets of America to set things right once and for all. Both poems, The Negro Speaks of Rivers and Negro, are expressions of African American identity. The first poem begins thus: Ive known rivers (Hughes, The Negro Speaks of Rivers). In the second as in the first, although the poet has made clear that the narrator is a negro the poem, Negro begins with the words, I am a Negro (Hughes, Negro). Because the whites had been masters over African slaves, they were inclined to look down upon Africans. Since the whites were owners of property in America and certainly richer, the blacks longed to be like the whites. But, Hughes would like the Africans to feel at home in their own skins. With images of rivers as grand as of the Euphrates, the Nile and the Mississippi the poem, The Negro Speaks of Rivers, reminds the African of his or her historical roots or the history of the great African peoples who have traveled across all of these rivers adding value to the historical streams of cultures. The poem has irregular, long lines without rhythm bec ause it is making a basic point: the African soul is as deep as any human soul could be. The African individual indulges in deep thinking as he or she travels across ancient rivers. What he must dwell on is his own identity on foreign soil. Remembering the history of his or her civilization, he or she must keep in mind that life carries on. Whats more, even though Africans have traveled many lands, the poet reminds his fellow African that the black race has survived despite all odds (Hughes, The Negro Speaks of Rivers). Because The Negro Speaks of Rivers was published during the peak of Harlem Renaissance, it refers to depth of the African soul, given that art is often understood as the voice of the soul and the Harlem Renaissance was all about promoting African art and culture in the United States. Using gentle images such as the Mississippis bosom turning golden in the sunset, the poet uses his emphasis on rivers to stand as a symbol for the depth of the African soul (Hughes, The Negro Speaks of Rivers). Negro, published during the 1950s also mentions depths (Hughes, Negro). As in The Negro Speaks of Rivers, the depths mentioned by Hughes in both poems most likely refer to the depth of African knowledge too. After all, both poems refer to the history of Africans. Negro, with its sentence arrangements describing either what had happened to Africans or what they have done in the history of the African civilization also makes mention of the experiences and/or skills that set Africans apart, for exam ple, slavery and singing (Hughes, Negro). The poet represents all Africans in both his poems, The Negro Speaks of Rivers and Negro. What is more, both poems mention the fact that the Africans were part of the labor force that built the ancient pyramids. In The Negro Speaks of Rivers, it was the African who looked upon the Nile and raised the pyramids above it (Hughes, The Negro Speaks of Rivers). In Negro, the pyramid is said to have arisen under the African hand, implying that the African was greatly skilled even at the time of ancient pyramid construction (Hughes, Negro). The main difference between the two poems, The Negro Speaks of Rivers and Negro is, undoubtedly, the spirit of hope felt through the first poem versus the sense of despair mixed with hope in the second poem. Hughes must have composed The Negro Speaks of Rivers in a different frame of mind altogether. The poem clearly promotes African American culture and art as originating in the deep history of humanity (Hughes, The Negro Speaks of Rivers). Although Negro makes mention of world history too, it does not necessarily promote African American art, apart from its reference to singing. The African American may be considered as more of a laborer or low paid worker than an artist in Negro (Hughes, Negro). Perhaps the poem was not written to promote African American art at all. As mentioned previously, the 1950s saw the whites and blacks of America fighting over the question of equal rights of Africans in almost all major areas of state functioning, including education. There were severe pro blems related to racism during this period of American history. Clearly, blacks were being dehumanized in the minds of the whites. It was in the mood of that hour that Hughes composed Negro. The poem speaks of the ordinariness of the African individual while describing the good uses that Africans have been made of, for example, in the construction of the Woolworth Building (Hughes, Negro). The Negro Speaks of Rivers is certainly not dismal or depressing like Negro, mainly because it does not make mention of slavery and victimization as the second. After all, Hughes is fighting against injustice toward African Americans in the 1950s. In the 1920s, his cause was entirely different. If The Negro Speaks of Rivers had made frequent mention of darkness as does Negro, the Harlem Renaissance could not have been considered a harbinger of hope (Hughes, Negro). Even so, both poems were composed around the story of oppression of Africans in America, just as Kingstons story of the no name woman revolves around the theme of oppression in poor cultures. If Africans had been treated as equals to the whites throughout the history of the United States, Hughes would not even have written these poems. Thus, Kingstons No Name Woman and Hughes poems The Negro Speaks of Rivers and Negro were written to right wrongs committed by human beings unto other human beings. Throughout the history of humanity, people have sought to appear strong by dehumanizing those that appear weak. Chinese women in the space and time of the no name woman must have been looked down upon even if they were innocent. Similarly, the whites of America continued to look down upon the blacks even after slavery had been abolished. Of course, there is no logic behind oppressive behavior. This is the reason why writers and poets such as Kingston and Hughes have built their writings around these stories. After all, if everybody had a clear idea about the ludicrousness of discrimination, writers such as Kingston and Hughes would have to consider other themes for their works. Clearly, the themes of Kingstons No Name Woman and Hughes poems The Negro Speaks of Rivers and Negro revolve around stories of oppression because such stories offer food for thought, not only for writers and poets but also their readers. References Hughes, L. Negro. Retrieved Dec 4, 2008, from http://amandafa.blogspot.com/2007/12/negro-by-langston-hughes.html. Kingston, M. H. (2006). No Name Woman. 1975. In J. Schlib & J. Clifford (Eds.) Making Literature Matter (pp. 1154-1163). 3rd ed. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins. Langston Hughes. Americas Story from Americas Library.

The Issue of Conserving the Environment in the US

The Issue of Conserving the Environment in the US Tidwell talks about the issue of global warming, which has been termed in the academic circles as the global commons. The United States, just like other countries in the world, is being faced with the issue of conserving the environment in order to resolve the issue of global warming. In the United States, the water bodies are polluted each day, dust and gases are in the air, and the surrounding is full of waste products. This has an effect to the environment, which threatens the world security.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Issue of Conserving the Environment in the US specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Environmental degradation is a global common because pollution in one country would probably affect the health of individuals in other countries. As the president was meeting other heads of states from all over the world, the issue of conserving the environment in the US was still a matter of concern, just in the same way as states have continuously failed to come up with a single policy to address the problems affecting the environment. Based on this issue, Tadwell advises Americans to neglect the policies that urge them to protect the environment at the individual level. This is because real pollution is caused by companies, which are never given regulatory policies to guide their production. For real environmental conservation, Tadwell advises that citizens should stop giving in to the tricks of the government and lobby the parliament to come up with laws that would lead to real environmental conservation. In this regard, environmentalists should employ the techniques utilized by the civil groups in 1960s, such as demonstration, to lobby politicians to design environmentally friendly laws. In the United States, there are quite a number of green gestures, but little political action. This means that various groups are willing to conserve the environment, but there is no political goodwill . He observes that the former president, George W. Bush, encouraged individuals to take the initiative of conserving the environment, but pollution rates have never changed. The country needs to come up with strong policies that would ensure the problem of global warming is resolved. The consequences of global warming are stern because some parts of the world might be extinct. For instance, some Irelands such as the Eastern Shores may join others, which will bring about conflicts. Hurricane, which is related to global warming, will bring about untold suffering. Therefore, it is upon Americans to come up with strategies that would prevent all these. The main solution to the problem of global warming is agitating for sustainable development. This means that today’s production should take into consideration the future generation. In this case, production should be friendly to the environment to prevent global warming.Advertising Looking for essay on ecology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The future generation would have nothing to produce in case the rate at which the environment is being destroyed persists. Tadwell advises that the only way to ensure sustainability is through formulation of laws. He compares global warming to segregation. Segregation was a policy that had oppressed and subjugated many people in the United States. It was easy to end the policy through the designing of the appropriate law. Therefore, laws should be designed at both national and international level. The government of the United States should come with strong laws to punish those who destroy the environment. Similarly, the US should facilitate the crafting of the international environmental law. The only solution to pollution is the designing of laws.

Possible Impacts of Marketing Innovation on the Organizational Culture Dissertation

Possible Impacts of Marketing Innovation on the Organizational Culture of a market leader, and Managerial Attitudes Towards its - Dissertation Example This two-way communication takes place over online social media (OSM), like Facebook, Twitter and YouTube (Shu & Chuang, 2011). In the last decade the marketing communication has adapted to this new possibilities and the international percentage of interactive marketing with the customer has tripled (Kottler, Wong, Saunders, & Armstrong, 2005). Marketing and innovation in marketing depend largely upon the leadership from the top management within an organization. The right organizational culture and the focus on marketing are crucial for companies in a competitive industry (Bridgewater & Doyle, 1998). A company?s organizational culture (OC) consists of its constitution, strategies, and corporate value. It also includes the common experiences and standards that characterize an organization (Buelens, Van den Broeck, Vanderheyden, Kreintner, & Kinicki, 2006). Many distinct definitions for OC exist, it is important to be aware of the differences (Driskill & Brenton, 2011). There are two major schools about OC, which differ mainly in the aspect by whom it can or cannot be influenced or manipulated. The â€Å"German approach† towards OC sees the origins of OC in the interaction of employees and therefore not changeable through decisions of top management. The â€Å"American approach† defines OC as something that belongs to the company and can be influenced at discretion by top management (Dixon & Dougherty, 2010). It will be the â€Å"German approach† that will be explored in this study. A positive OC supports performance and efficiency of a company and can lead to superior market positions; furthermore it is seen as giving benefit to the brand (Aaker & Joachimsthaler, 2000). OC is an important factor for most market leaders. Commonly they do not reach the top of the market or distinguish themselves through external factors that lead to advantage. Often times it is strong internal commitment and a functioning integration of employees, that leads to success. Market leaders strongly value a positive internal environment of the organization, especially in very competitive markets (Simon, 2009)(Spear, 2009). Within the international food industry the Internet has become popular over the last years to market products. Most major food brands are using the possibility to communicate with their customers and integrate them into their marketing (Grunert & Ramus, 2005)(Ballantine, 2005). Looking at Germany?s food industry, the meat product sector is a major segment for the economy, with an annual turnover of about 16 billion Euros (German-meat, 2010). The current market leader of this industry is Rugenwalder Muhle GmbH (RwM), with the largest market share and the highest revenue since a significant time span. Being the market leader innovation is extremely important to RwM. Within the German meat industry RmW is the only organization that currently uses OSM as a great part of their marketing mix. The connection that OC and innovation have within a company is found to be substantial; OC is

Discuss how two authers use language to extend their meaning Essay

Discuss how two authers use language to extend their meaning - Essay Example Melville's "Bartleby the Scrivener, A Tale of Wall Street" tells the story of a man called Bartleby, who develops a passive resistance to his employer. The employer feels it so difficult to cope with his employee's decision to disobey his master's orders. The tragedy arises from Bartleby's reluctance and inability to find out the reasons for his passive rebellion, and the employer's failure to understand and accommodate the reasons for Bartleby's resistance. Critics have given numerous interpretations for this work. Some have tried to interpret this work as a criticism of the psychological effects of capitalism in its 1850s form. Other critics argued that it is a parable of human condition in general. Any way the modern readership of the story is largely due to its capability to generate various interpretations. These various interpretations happen due to the numerous meanings that the words can bring to the readers. This can be done most perfectly by introducing an unreliable narrator. The narrator in Melville's story, the lawyer serves this purpose beautifully. Many critics remarked about Melville's use of this unreliable narrator. Lawyer himself admits that he is a man of assumptions, and his prejudice prevents him, in many occasions, to give the accurate details of the events. After some initial events, like the lawyer's description of Turkey's unpredictable behavior, it is clear for the reader that they need to interpret everything that the narrator tells. This gives a wide opportunity and scope for the readers. The narrator's final statement, "Ah Bartleby! Ah humanity" (Melville 2006), is considered as the most controversial statement in the story. Some traditional critics interpreted it as the statement of a fraud, who fails to measure Bartleby's essence or a sensitive penetration of a sensible man to the essentiality of meaning. These contrasting definitions points out to the language of Melville, which gives numerous interpretations to the readers. When referring to Moby-Dick, James Guetti has opined that Melville's language is "pervasive, special and artificial kinds of languageserve to draw our attention to the limitations of such language" (Guetti 1967). As in The Metamorphosis, a metamorphosis is seen through out the story is the case of language. This linguistic metamorphosis suggests the change of lawyer's attitude towards Bartleby at the very crucial juncture when Bartleby's passivity becomes a threat to the professionalism of the lawyer. At this point, the language of the lawyer to describe Bartleby becomes stronger than before. Now "apparition", or a harmless ghost changes to "incubus", or an usurper. (Melville 2006). There are many symbols that Melville used in the story, which turns out to be motifs rather than symbols. One such symbolism is the finding of the narrator that Bartley has earlier worked with the dead-letter office: "Dead letters! does it sound like dead man" (Melville 2006). The dead letters have many symbolisms. It acts as a metaphor of hard work and toil of the then emerging middle-class. Wall is another recurrent symbol used in the story. The office room, located at Wall Street, has walls outside when viewed through all the windows. Bartleby has a habit of staring blankly at the walls. The wall is a symbol for the psychological imprisonment of Bartleby. These symbols of failed communication represent

Is Time Real Essay Example for Free

Is Time Real Essay Is Time Real The aspects of time that we can understand are only based on what we can perceive, observe, and calculate. Every day we look at our watches or clocks. We plan our day around different times of the day. Time tells us when to eat, when to sleep, and how long to do things for. Is time real? To answer this question, let me explain what time is first. Time is defined as a measured or measurable period, a continuum that lacks spatial dimensions. This broad definition lacks the simple explanation that humans are searching for. There are many scientists, philosophers, and thinkers who have tried to put time into understanding terms. In the following paragraph, I will discuss the meaning of time perceived and theorized by two of the greatest minds of human kind ? Einstein and Kant. Albert Einsteins theory of relativity (study guide, 53) came up with the idea that both space and time were relative to the observer, or the state of motion of the observer (Broadcast). If there are two chairs, and you see someone sitting in one, when you turn away, you can not be sure that he or she is still there. You also can not be sure that they are not in two chairs at the same time, or what point in time they are in them. This all leads up to Einsteins theory that time is relative. What Einsteins theory seemed to tell us was that time is not absolute and universal. It can be changed by motion. Each observer carries around his own personal scale of time and it does not absolutely agree with anybody elses. However, some philosophers have argued that all time is unreal. Kant, for example, claimed that time both the subjective time we experience as flowing, and objective time as the fixed series of all events ? is a construct of the human mind (Manuel Velasquez, 244). For Kant space and time are not real things, but are modes of experience. Kants solution was to say that there is something in our mind, that makes everything that we experience to our sense be located in time so that the physical world is simply bound to be temporal because of the way our minds works (Broadcast). From my point of view, time is definitely real, only our experience of time is subjective. For example, we see a train with blue color followed by yellow color followed by blue and so on. We will at first be able to distinguish the blue from the yellow as the train starts moving. After a while, the train moves very fast that the sequence appears to be simultaneous to our eyes and mind and we see green. We can see time is real because blue follows yellow, but our perception of time is subjective because we dont see a sequence of blue following yellow, but something else entirely. In conclusion, time is not easily explained or understood by anyone. Einstein and Kant have expanded their minds by coming up with possible theories for the unknown. We can theorize, and calculate our own, but I think it will always be an unknown. The mysteries of the universe will in my opinion be just that, a mystery. Resources: Manuel Velasquez. Introduction: What is philosophy Philosophy: A text with Readings. New York: Wadsworth, 2005. 244.

The Limits of Software Liability Essay -- Legal Business Technology

"Faulty software can cost lives, cause injury, or economic damage. Write an essay to investigate the question, under which circumstances a software company should be liable for the damage caused. Use an example where software failures are potentially dangerous, such as that of the Prius's brake software. Discuss the difference between strict and negligent liability and comment on the social and economic impact stricter liability practices for software could have." It is remarkable, that nowadays, we have complex software systems everywhere. We have them in our dishwashers, and in our wristwatches, though they are not quite so mission-critical. But sometimes, the human factor can be devastating, because of the negligence or the strict liability who dominates, and often devastating implications not only for the man himself, but can affect the whole economy of a country, succeeding or at least trying to succeed, ignoring the institutions, rules and contract. A highly representative example of the failure of human factors in an attempt to â€Å"progress† with the help of a software, is Ariane 5 explosion, that was the cause of a huge economic gap. It took the European Space Agency 10 years and $7 billion to produce Ariane 5, a giant rocket capable of hurling a pair of three-ton satellites into orbit with each launch. It intended to give Europe overwhelming supremacy in the commercial space business. There was no risk of lightning since the strength of the electric field in the spray was negligible. Perhaps, one problem, leading the explosion, was the visibility. The countdown, which also comprises the filling of the core stage, went smoothly until the first seven minutes when the launch was put on hold since the visibility criteria ... ... at what determines the law and contracts, addressing scientists. Lastly, let us continue our efforts to improve our world, even with technological wonders. Works Cited ARIANE 5 / Flight 501 Failure / Prof. J. L. LIONS / Paris, 19 July 1996 http://sspg1.bnsc.rl.ac.uk/Share/ISTP/ariane5r.htm A Bug and a Crash / by James Gleick http://www.around.com/ariane.html Hardware and Software Liability / by Tim Tompkins / 6 December 2000 http://www.cs.rpi.edu/academics/courses/fall00/ethics/papers/tompkt.html Software liability laws: a dangerous solution / Chase Venters / September 5, 2007 http://lwn.net/Articles/247933/ SOFTWARE LIABILITY / Cem Kaner, J.D., Ph.D. / 1997 http://www.badsoftware.com/theories.htm ARIANE 5 / Flight 501 Failure / Prof. J. L. LIONS / Paris, 19 July 1996 http://sunnyday.mit.edu/accidents/Ariane5accidentreport.html

Children Of Divorced Parents Essay

The idea that children of divorced parents would be the ones who would suffer, was seen as conservative thinking and many scoffed at this notion in the 1970?s. What child would want to be part of a family that constantly fought? With the accepted idea of couples counselling a few years away many saw divorce as their only option. Because of this attitude, today there are fewer and fewer people under the age of 30 who are getting married than at any other time in history. The mistakes of the past generation are well documented and most people have a rudimentary knowledge of what divorce does to people. If not from first hand experiences than from witnessing aunt’s, uncles or cousins endure though a divorce. This has made an impact on many young people and has made them a bit wary about the institution. Their apprehension can be attributed to the rising number of people that divorced in the 1970?s and the effect it had on the attitude of their children towards marriage in the 199 0?s. The Divorce Act of 1968 [a law that allowed couples to divorce because of cruelty, adultery or if they have been living apart for three years] was seen by many people living in the 1970?s as a second chance for happiness, consequently the divorce rate nearly tripled. By 1970 the divorce rate stood at nearly 150 divorces per 100,000 persons, up from 55 divorces per 100,000 persons in 1965 (Canadian Dept of Justice). In 1985 when the Divorce Act was amended there was a spike of 25% in the divorce rate [see appendix 1]. Many people were waiting to for the changes the Canadian government was going to make to the Divorce Act. After the changes became law many people who had been waiting to officially divorce now could after only one year (Cameron 1). This spike can then be directly attributed to the amendments. By comparison the divorce rate today stands at 240 divorces per 100,000 persons and although this is a much higher number than in 1970 the divorce rate has been dropping steadily for the past 5 years, [with the exception of 1998 when it rose slightly (2.5%) over the previous year] (Canadian Dept of Justice). The wide spread belief of the early 1970?s was that children in an unhappy home would suffer and that staying in a marriage where the parental unit was always arguing and fighting a lot was not fair to the children. This led some people to walk away from their marriages at the first sign of trouble because they believed it was in the best interest for their  children. A happy mother and father, even if they were not living under the same roof was suppose to be better than a parental unit that was fighting, and there was a lot of heated debates going on in the 1970?s. Not only was the no fault Divorce Act of 1968 a new idea, but a couple of revolutions were also going on at this time as well. The sexual revolution, (with the invention of the birth control pill) and the gender revolution, (which was a struggle for equal rights for women as well as gays and lesbians) both these revolutions helped educate women and helped bond women together to issues that concerned women. But many of these ideas were far from the so-called accepted social norm of the time. Many couples could not deal with all the new changes that were going on and so a lot of couples divorced. â€Å"If divorce could make one or both parents happier, then it was likely to improve the well-being of children as well† explains American social historian Barbara Dafoe Whitehead in her book, The Divorce Culture (Driedger 1). If anyone needed a place to go to see just how fulfilling life could be outside of wedlock all they had to do was to turn on their television sets. The Mary Tyler Moore Show and Mary and Rhoda were full of single female role models, all having careers. The infamous line in the theme song of The Mary Tyler Moore Show â€Å"You?re going to make it after all†, seemed to sum up the mood of women in the 1970?s (Cameron 2). Now, the children of this generation are grown up and a very significant percentage of them are not thinking about marriage. The 1996 Census report shows just how wary young people today are about this formal institution; 67 percent of men age 25-29 have never been married compared to 35 percent in 1951 (Cameron 13). And it is not just men who are steering clear of marriage, 51 percent of women age 25-29 have not walked down the isle, where as only 21 percent of women in 1951 did not. It would seem that there are more important matters in the lives of today?s youth that are taking them away from marriage. An article written in MacLean?s magazine in May of 2000 entitled I am Single, asked a number of Canadians about being single and what their attitude is towards marriage. Christine Ryan, 22, is a first year human relations  student at Montreal?s Concordia University and has worked as a counsellor for low-income adults. She admits that she would love to, â€Å"have kids, live in a two-income household and raise [her] children with the love and affection of a mother and a father, [but] she really doubts that scenario is possible because she has seen too much infidelity, unhappiness and divorce among friends, family and through her previous job as a counsellor? (Cameron 14). Right now she is focusing on acquiring a career and then raising children by herself. † I think marriage is a fantasy, I think being able to live with someone for 50 years and not want to be with someone else along the way is a big myth† states Ryan. Another article that was published in the Toronto Star in October of 2000 it also explored this issue. In this article Marco Moniz, age 23, a musician and forklift operator was interviewed. † He says he has no desire to get married, especially since he doesn?t yet trust his intuition to choose the right women; I?m not sure being in love always measures up to a good marriage, because sometimes being in love might not be understood truly†. He also states; † Before I get married in any traditional fashion, I?d have to already be married in my heart.† (Royce-Roll) Marco and Christine are not alone with this attitude; the percentage of one-person households in Canada in 1996 was at 24.2 percent. This number has nearly doubled since 1971 when it was 13.4 percent. (Canadian Dept of Justice) Young women have learned from watching their mothers who went through a divorce and suffered financial hardships and are now making sure that they have a good job before even considering marriage. Some additional evidence for this argument is in the amount of women who are registering for university today. [See appendix 2] Compared to 1976 the amount of women enrolled in a Canadian university in 1998 has nearly doubled, up from 19,000 to 35,000 (E-STAT). York University professor Harold Minden predicts that the divorce rate for Generation X will climb to 60 or 70 per cent because, â€Å"Children havent  learned anything positive†. (Royce-Roll) Research done by Ed Spruijt and Martijn Goede, two sociology researchers in the Netherlands seem to support Harold Minden?s prediction. Ed Spruijt and Martijn Goede followed a total of 3,525 different households and analyzed data they collected from 2,517 youths aged 15 to 24. These households had a variety of family structures, single parent, step families and the traditional family unit. The results concerning single parent families were a bit shocking. â€Å"Youngsters from single-parent families and step families have more experience in the breaking up of relationships (or love pangs) than do others; in particular, they have more experience than do youngsters from stable families. With regards to relational problems, there is a significant difference in the indicators of relational well being only between the youngsters from single parent families and all the other youngsters. Youngsters from single-parent families report more conflicts with their partners (thinking of splitting up) and have more divorce experience of their own, as compared with youngsters from the other family types. Many children have grown up with out adults to model a happy marriage for them or even a marriage for them so they don?t have the skills they need to form a healthy and happy long-term relationship.’ (Goede 9) What is said here is simple, children need to witness their parents in a loving long term relationship if the children are to have a chance at developing a long term relationship of there own. ?In terms of having their own relationships, children of divorced parents, do not have a template with which to gauge their choices† (Kinsella 2). Today the mainstream opinion is that love and marriage do not necessarily go hand in hand. With the invention of the birth control pill ideas about premarital sex were altered and with the inception of Canada?s Divorce Act the phrase,† till death us do part†, has little if any meaning to a lot of people. Divorced parents have shown their children that if things get too tough they could just walk away! But young people today are looking at their parents’ relationships and at the relationships they see portrayed on television. They are wondering, what works? They are looking to their parents for advice and they have little to offer to help their children  build a long lasting bond with another human being. It seems that every couple of months there is an article in a magazine or newspaper, or a television expose’ on the effects that divorce has had on children and no one today wants to be responsible for causing any children harm. The actions of the past generation has portrayed a negative view on how a lot of people behave towards marriage, but it seems that the positive side to this situation is that this generation is better informed and wiser. The lessons of the past seem to have been learned, and not everyone is in a hurry to make the same mistakes. Symbolic interactionalist would look at the labels people are ascribed with and look at the change in attitude and relationship changes that are due to these ascribed labels. Divorce was once a very taboo subject even to talk about. People who had the misfortune of being divorced were label as an â€Å"divorce'†. With the Divorce Act of 1968 and the subsequent rise in divorces, attitudes changed and so to did the label. Divorce became a symbol of freedom, and of a second chance at happiness. Now it seems to me that divorce means financial and emotional instability. The emotional damage that children suffer when their parents divorce is well documented, and many labels have been created to describe these children. From the broken home children to the hero children and everything in between. The focus of couples who are divorcing has shifted from the couples to the children of that union. The culture that divorce created has shown children who grew up immersed in this environment [particularly women who’s parents divorced] that financial independence is very important. It is a safe guard against poverty in the case that a women finds herself separated or divorced and in need of housing, clothing, food etc. Witnessing what their mother’s went through or friends mother endured after a divorce has taught many women to seek out careers that will enable hem to have security rather than relying on a man to provide for them. Financial independence today means post-secondary education and that means a lot of time spent in school. This time spent in school pushes back the age in which young women choose to get married as is seen in the statistics provided in paragraph five. Although not all history lessons have been learned yet. Relationships require listening skills, time management, mutual respect and a commitment not only to one another but to a future together. The relationships children of divorced parents develop often fail because the skills necessary to achieved and maintain relationships were never modeled for them. The skills needed to nurture a relationship to maturity aren?t learned. The children repeat the same mistakes and divorce more often than children who grow up in a two parent family because the children only know the model of divorce. Although this model is dysfunctional, to the children of divorce it can become their accepted method of dealing with marital problems. What everyone failed to see in the 1970’s is that for children, divorce is an accumulative process. It is not just a shot to the psyche that will get better in time; there are skills that children learn from a parental unit that cannot be learned by just having one parent around. Twenty-five years later, countless surveys, opinion polls, research and a lot of public money later it has been shown that the attitude of the 1970?s was misguided. The stress on children in a family break-up was longer lasting than first anticipated and has had repercussions on the generation now at an age to start lives of their own. BIBLIOGRAPHY Canadian Dept of Justice. Statistics Canada. â€Å"Selected statistics on Canadian families and law.† Ottawa. 1997. Cameron, Chan, Demont and McClelland,. â€Å"I am single.† Maclean’s. May 8, 2000. Driedger, Sharon Doyle. â€Å"Canada: Children of divorced parents.† Maclean’s. Apr, 20, 1998. Vol. 111, Issue 16, p38. Kinsella, Bridget. â€Å"Parents Split; Kids Can?t Commit† Publisher Weekly. Aug 14, 2000. Vol. 247, Issue 33, p201-202. O’Neil, Terry. â€Å"Unhappily ever after: a new 25 year study destroys the myth that children really bounce back from divorce.† Report Magazine. Oct 9, 2000. Vol. 27, p52-52. Royce-Roll, Heather. â€Å"The negative spin-off of split-ups.† The Toronto Star. Oct 28, 2000. Goede, Ed and Martijn de Goede. â€Å"Transitions in family structure and adolescent well-being†. eLibrary PLUS. 1997. Witchel, Riobert I. Dealing with Students from Dysfunctional Families. San Francisco, Jossey-Bass INC, 1991.

Obesity and Diabetes in Young Children Essay - 2398 Words

Obesity is medical condition where excess body fat accumulates to an extent that it becomes harmful to the body. Medical practitioners consider obesity a chronic and life-long disease like diabetes and high blood pressure. The disease has long-term effects for health. In fact, it is the second leading cause of preventable deaths in the United States of America. Obesity affects both adults and children but it is more chronic to young children. This paper will look at the analysis of diabetes in young children, obesity, health education strategies and communication strategies used in nursing care and control of diabetes (Benjamin, 2011, 108). Summary of the article Obesity in children has become a serious health issue, in the United†¦show more content†¦Human growth and development refer to age, physical, psychological, psychosocial and behavioral developments of human beings from the time of conception to death. Several theorists and thinkers came up with developmental theories explaining developmental aspects and stages, as they relate to human beings. Jean Piaget established cognitive developmental theory that addresses developmental issues, in different stages of human life. In this theory, Piaget believes that children move through four stages of development from their infancy to adolescence. These stages include sensori-motor stage, preoperational stage, concrete operational stage and formal operational stage. Infants and toddlers occupy the sensori-motor stage that lasts from the time of birth to approximately two years of age. Children at this stage have several characteristics, in common. At this stage, infants try to make sense of the world. The knowledge of the world of infants, at this stage is limited, to sensory perceptions and motor activities. Their behaviors are limited to simplified motor responses influenced by sensory stimuli. All infants use abilities and skills that they acquired by birthright (Kail Cavanaugh, 2008, 13). The sensori-motor stage has six subdivisions that occur as the child grows. The infant is environmental sensitive through all these sub-stages. The infant concentrates on familiarizing with the environment around it. They respond to the world around them byShow MoreRelatedWill Obesity And Diabetes Cause Deaths Of The Young Generation?1054 Words   |  5 PagesWill today’s children die earlier than their parents? Will obesity and diabetes cause deaths of all the young generation? How can we reduce the load of these health conditions on the health of future generations? (Gray, L. 2014) These are some questions which we need to get answers for and on which we should concentrate. 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